听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Misperceptions regarding protective barrier method use for safer sex among African-American women who have sex with women.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Barrier methods for HIV and sexually transmissible infection (STI) prevention among women who have sex with women (WSW) are available, although their effectiveness has not been systematically investigated. These methods are infrequently used by WSW. As part of a larger study on STI risk perceptions and safer...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH12106

    authors: Muzny CA,Harbison HS,Pembleton ES,Hook EW,Austin EL

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Sexual behaviour and sexual health of Australian prisoners.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe prisoners' sexual experiences and sexual practices while in the community, sexual identities, and sexual health (e.g. self-reported exposure to sexually transmissible infections (STIs) and female reproductive outcomes) using data from the Sexual Health and Attitudes of Australian Prisoners (SHAAP)...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH12104

    authors: Butler T,Malacova E,Richters J,Yap L,Grant L,Richards A,Smith AM,Donovan B

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Knowledge, attitudes and behaviours of health care workers towards clients of sexual health services in Fiji.

    abstract::A cross-sectional survey was conducted to identify the attitudes and behaviours of health care workers (HCWs) in health care settings (HCS) in Fiji involving 369 participants. Self-rated knowledge of HIV and sexually transmissible infections (STIs) varied depending on whether the HCS was divisional or sub-divisional, ...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH11118

    authors: Lui PS,Sarangapany J,Begley K,Musson R,Ram S,Kishore K

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Symptomatic Trichomonas vaginalis infection in the setting of severe nitroimidazole allergy: successful treatment with boric acid.

    abstract::This report describes a patient with symptomatic Trichomonas vaginalis infection who was unable to tolerate nitroimidazole drugs because of severe hypersensitivity, for which desensitisation was not possible. Use of intravaginal clotrimazole, intravaginal paromomycin, intravaginal furazolidone, povidone-iodine douches...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH11114

    authors: Muzny C,Barnes A,Mena L

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Preferences for condom placement in stores among young Dutch men and women: relationships with embarrassment and motives for having sex.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Condom purchasing is an important preparation for condom use. The present study examined if products surrounding condoms in the store play a role in preferences for where to buy condoms among young people. METHODS:Sixty-nine men and 111 women (<30 years) completed an online questionnaire on their preference...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH11050

    authors: Gebhardt WA,van der Doef MP,Billingy N,Carstens M,Steenhuis I

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Providing HIV-negative results to low-risk clients by telephone.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In Australia, Health Department policies differ on the recommended method of providing HIV results. Traditionally, all results have been provided in person. Our aim was to trial provision of HIV-negative test results by telephone to low-risk clients attending sexual health services and to assess clients' pre...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH10159

    authors: Conway DP,Healey LM,Rauwendaal E,Templeton DJ,Davies SC

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Condom use in China: prevalence, policies, issues and barriers.

    abstract::In this review, we describe condom use and its influencing factors in China, with a particular focus on the five populations that are at high risk for HIV/sexually transmissible infections (STI) infection: female sex workers, men who have sex with men, migrant workers, young people and sero-discordant couples. The ris...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1071/SH11021

    authors: Zou H,Xue H,Wang X,Lu D

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • HIV infection and aging of the innate immune system.

    abstract::The increased life expectancy of HIV-infected individuals due to improved treatment has revealed an unexpected increase in non-AIDS comorbidities that are typically associated with older age including cardiovascular disease, dementia and frailty. The majority of these diseases arise as the result of dysregulated syste...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1071/SH11028

    authors: Hearps AC,Angelovich TA,Jaworowski A,Mills J,Landay AL,Crowe SM

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Optimal antiretroviral therapy for aging.

    abstract::The introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has irrevocably changed the nature of the HIV epidemic in developed countries. Although the use of HAART does not completely restore health in HIV-infected individuals, it has dramatically reduced morbidity and mortality. Increases in life expectancy res...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1071/SH11026

    authors: Cordery DV,Cooper DA

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Increase in HIV diagnoses among men who have sex with men in New Zealand from a stable low period.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe trends in HIV diagnoses among men who have sex with men (MSM) in New Zealand 1996-2008, and to identify characteristics associated with HIV diagnoses in the resurgent phase. METHODS:Data collected through routine surveillance of HIV infection, where the mode of transmission included homosexual c...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH10087

    authors: Saxton PJ,Dickson NP,McAllister SM,Sharples K,Hughes AJ

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Is anal sex a marker for sexual risk-taking? Results from a population-based study of young Croatian adults.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is evidence that anal sex is becoming increasingly popular among heterosexual women and men. Several studies carried out in especially vulnerable populations (e.g. sex workers and low-income youth) suggested that anal sex may indicate a more general propensity to sexual risk-taking. METHODS:To assess ...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH10078

    authors: Stulhofer A,Baćak V

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • The first simultaneous study of the prevalence of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis infections by polymerase chain reaction and standard methods.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis are important sexually transmissible pathogens. The aim of the present study was to determine their prevalence in symptomatic and asymptomatic people. METHODS:Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and standard methods were tested for 413 specimens. RESULTS:The regi...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1071/SH11056

    authors: Ouzounova-Raykova VV,El Tibi M,Mitov IG

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Measuring human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination coverage and the role of the National HPV Vaccination Program Register, Australia.

    abstract::Accurate estimates of HPV vaccination coverage are critical for determining the proportion of the target female population that is not protected by the vaccine, as well as for monitoring the performance of vaccine delivery programs. The implementation of an HPV vaccination register, either as part of an existing immun...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1071/SH10001

    authors: Gertig DM,Brotherton JM,Saville M

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Re-testing for chlamydia at sexual health services in Australia, 2004-08.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the frequency of the 3-month test for re-infection among sexual health service patients in Australia. METHODS:We assessed the re-testing rates at 30-120 days after chlamydia infection in men who have sex with men (MSM), heterosexual males and females attending sexual health services across Austra...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH10086

    authors: Guy R,Wand H,Franklin N,Fairley CK,Chen MY,O'Connor CC,Marshall L,Grulich AE,Kaldor JM,Hellard M,Donovan B,ACCESS Collaboration.

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Screening of HIV-infected patients for non-AIDS-related morbidity: an evidence-based model of practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop guidelines to facilitate management of HIV infection as a chronic disease within the setting of a sexual health or other HIV outpatient clinic. METHODS:We undertook a literature search to identify published guidelines and expert panel commentaries on screening and managing non-AIDS comorbidities i...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH10021

    authors: Foster R,Morris S,Ryder N,Wray L,McNulty A

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Low yield of anogenital examination among asymptomatic clients of an urban sexual health clinic.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of self-collected specimens to test for sexually transmissible infections (STI) has reduced the opportunity for physical examination. Physical examination has been found to be of limited value in asymptomatic heterosexual women and men; however, prior studies have excluded higher risk populations. We...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH10024

    authors: Yong Ma J,Ryder N,Wray L,McNulty A

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • HIV results by phone: can we predict who will test HIV-negative?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In order to review the requirement for all patients to return for HIV test results, we sought to describe the number of cases of HIV infection detected at Sydney Sexual Health Centre among people who did not disclose known risk factors before testing. METHOD:The clinic database identified all HIV testing ...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH09151

    authors: Wright S,Ryder N,McNulty AM

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Chlamydia at an inner metropolitan sexual health service in Sydney, NSW: Australian Collaboration for Chlamydia Enhanced Sentinel Surveillance (ACCESS) Project.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Australia has a widely dispersed network of public sexual health services that test large numbers of people from high prevalence populations for genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection. These populations include young sexually active heterosexuals, men who have sex with men, sex workers and Aboriginal and To...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH09125

    authors: Franklin N,O'Connor CC,Shaw M,Guy R,Grulich A,Fairley CK,Chen MY,Hellard M,Dickson B,Marshall L,Donovan B,ACCESS Collaboration.

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cervical cancer vaccine development.

    abstract::Cervical cancer is initiated by infection of cervical epithelium with human papillomavirus. Vaccines have been developed, incorporating papillomavirus viral capsids and alum based adjuvants. In extensive clinical trials these vaccines have been shown safe and effective in preventing infection with, and disease caused ...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1071/SH09132

    authors: Frazer IH

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Monitoring the control of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and related diseases in Australia: towards a national HPV surveillance strategy.

    abstract::This paper describes a possible multifaceted approach to human papillomavirus (HPV) related surveillance in Australia following implementation of a national HPV vaccination program. We describe eight main components: monitoring of vaccine coverage, vaccine safety, type-specific HPV infection surveillance, cervical cyt...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH09137

    authors: Brotherton JM,Kaldor JM,Garland SM

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Promising strategies for cervical cancer screening in the post-human papillomavirus vaccination era.

    abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination is expected to reduce the burden of cervical cancer in most settings; however, it is also expected to interfere with the effectiveness of screening. In the future, maintaining Pap cytology as the primary cervical screening test may become too costly. As the prevalence of cervical...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1071/SH10022

    authors: Tota J,Mahmud SM,Ferenczy A,Coutlée F,Franco EL

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Wear and care of the SILCS diaphragm: experience from three countries.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Women have been regularly underestimated in their ability to care for and wear cervical barrier devices such as diaphragms appropriately. METHODS:Data from two non-randomised, non-blinded, non-significant risk acceptability studies of a novel cervical barrier device, the SILCS diaphragm, conducted in the Do...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH09049

    authors: Coffey PS,Kilbourne-Brook M

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Pilot of non-invasive (oral fluid) testing for HIV within a community setting.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study sought to determine the level of undiagnosed HIV infection within a community setting of men who have sex with men (MSM) and identify any associated sexual risk behaviours. METHODS:A total of 427 MSM were recruited in sex-on-premises venues (SOPV) and gay bars within the inner city of Bris...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH09029

    authors: Birrell F,Staunton S,Debattista J,Roudenko N,Rutkin W,Davis C

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • A cross-sectional study of reported symptoms for sexually transmissible infections among female sex workers in Papua New Guinea.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Sexually transmissible infections (STIs) are common in female sex workers (FSWs), most of which are asymptomatic and therefore under-reported. Our aim was to determine the sensitivity and specificity of reported symptoms obtained via questionnaire augmented with leukocyte esterase (LE) urine dipstick test fo...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH09093

    authors: Bruce E,Bauai L,Masta A,Rooney PJ,Paniu M,Sapuri M,Keogh L,Kaldor J,Fairley CK

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • The role of drugs during group sex among gay men in Australia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug use has been associated with risk behaviour among gay men. We examined the use of drugs and sexual risk behaviour among homosexually-active men who engaged in group sex in Australia. METHODS:We used an anonymous, self-complete survey about participants' most recent occasion of group sex with other men ...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH09014

    authors: Prestage G,Grierson J,Bradley J,Hurley M,Hudson J

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of premarital sexual counselling program on sexual satisfaction of recently married couples.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Through its ability to address and remove fear and misunderstanding and the resulting sexual reluctance and related problems, pre-marital sexual education and counselling can contribute to sexual satisfaction. METHODS:This quasi-experimental research conducted in a pre-test-post-test control group design ai...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH08065

    authors: Vural BK,Temel AB

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Delayed diagnosis of HIV infection in Victoria 1994 to 2006.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The identification of factors associated with delayed diagnosis of HIV infection in Victoria, Australia was the aim of the present study. METHODS:Demographic and epidemiological characteristics of cases notified to the Victorian HIV surveillance database between 1 January 1994 and 31 December 2006 were anal...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/SH08028

    authors: Lemoh C,Guy R,Yohannes K,Lewis J,Street A,Biggs B,Hellard M

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sex on premises venue (SOPV) health promotion project in response to sustained increases in HIV notifications.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to increases in HIV notifications in Queensland, a health promotion outreach project was developed with sex on premises venues (SOPV) in Brisbane. METHODS:A health promotion officer (HPO) promoted safer sex behaviours among SOPV patrons over 14 months, including providing information, counselling and sk...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/sh07087

    authors: Mullens AB,Staunton S,Debattista J,Hamernik E,Gill D

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pending research issues in male condom use promotion.

    abstract::Sufficient evidence has accumulated to warrant the expansion of condom use research in several additional directions. Possible risk compensation pertaining to human papillomavirus vaccination and vaginal microbicides is one example. A second area of needed research involves the question of when couples can be advised ...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1071/sh08080

    authors: Crosby R,Warner L

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitudes among West African immigrant women in Western Australia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Most women who live in sub-Saharan countries have heard of HIV/AIDS, but there is still widespread misunderstanding about how HIV is spread, the consequences of infection, and how to protect against infection. The aim of the present study was to investigate knowledge about HIV and attitudes towards condom us...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/sh07077

    authors: Drummond PD,Mizan A,Wright B

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Sexually transmissible infection and HIV management among men who have sex with men with and without HIV: survey of medical practitioners who are members of the Australasian Society for HIV Medicine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Rates of HIV in New South Wales (NSW) have been stable, but have increased significantly in other Australian states. The reasons for this are unknown and may be associated with differences in the management of sexually transmissible infections (STI) and HIV in different states in Australia. Our aim was to de...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/sh07094

    authors: Fairley CK,Fehler G,Lewin SR,Pitts M,Chen MY,Bradshaw CS,Hocking JS

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Exploring 'best practice' for nucleic acid detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

    abstract::Nucleic acid detection tests (NADT) have considerable benefits for the detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC), including high sensitivity across a range of specimen types and use under widely differing settings and conditions. However, sexual health practitioners and others who use data generated by NADT for GC shoul...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1071/sh07050

    authors: Whiley DM,Garland SM,Harnett G,Lum G,Smith DW,Tabrizi SN,Sloots TP,Tapsall JW

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Male sexuality in Vietnam: the case of male-to-male sex.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To implement effective behaviour change interventions for men who have sex with men, qualitative information was collected about the contexts and meanings of sex and relationships between men in Ho Chi Minh City. METHODS:Individual interviews and focus groups were conducted with 74 men aged 18 years or olde...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/sh07064

    authors: Vu BN,Girault P,Do BV,Colby D,Tran LT

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Male sex work and HIV risk among young heroin users in Hanoi, Vietnam.

    abstract::The present study describes complex drug and sexual risk in a group of male sex workers (n = 79) who were recruited in the context of a larger study of young heroin users in Hanoi, Vietnam (n = 1270). Male sex workers were significantly more likely than male non-sex workers to be migrants (P < 0.001) and to have unsta...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/sh07018

    authors: Clatts MC,Giang le M,Goldsamt LA,Yi H

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Knowledge and awareness of human papillomavirus (HPV): attitudes towards HPV vaccination among a representative sample of women in Victoria, Australia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A vaccine program is underway to protect women against human papillomavirus (HPV) and thus cervical cancer. Previous studies have reported very low levels of HPV knowledge and there has been concern that preventative vaccines might not be readily accepted, given that HPV is transmitted sexually and the optim...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/sh07023

    authors: Pitts MK,Dyson SJ,Rosenthal DA,Garland SM

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Using hepatitis A and B vaccination as a paradigm for effective HIV vaccine delivery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:An understanding of vaccine acceptance and uptake is imperative for successful vaccination of populations that will be primary targets for vaccination after a vaccine against HIV is developed and ready for dissemination. Experiences with vaccination against vaccine-preventable hepatitis (VPH) among men who h...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1071/sh06069

    authors: Rhodes SD,Yee LJ

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sexual risk assessment in general practice: evidence from a New South Wales survey.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Physicians' inadequate involvement in sexual risk assessment has the potential to miss many asymptomatic cases. The present study was conducted to explore sexual risk assessment by physicians in clinical practice and to identify barriers in eliciting sexual histories from patients. METHODS:A stratified rand...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/sh06012

    authors: Khan A,Plummer D,Hussain R,Minichiello V

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Sexual health of homeless youth: prevalence and correlates of sexually transmissible infections.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The study examined risk factors for having ever contracted sexually transmissible infections (STI) among a high-risk sample in midwestern USA. METHODS:A cross sectional survey was conducted among 428 homeless youth aged 16-19 years. Assessed correlates included child maltreatment, street exposure, sexual hi...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/sh06045

    authors: Tyler KA,Whitbeck LB,Chen X,Johnson K

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • A survey of partner notification practices among general practitioners and their use of an internet resource for partner notification for Chlamydia trachomatis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine in which circumstances Victorian general practitioners (GPs) offer chlamydia testing to patients, the attitudes of GPs in relation to contact tracing, how often GPs use a pre-printed partner letter and patient brochure and what proportion of GPs have immediate internet access in their consulting...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/sh05052

    authors: Tomnay JE,Gebert RL,Fairley CK

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and risk factors for lifetime exposure to Pap smear abnormalities in the Australian community.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study examined the prevalence, correlates and consequences of abnormal Pap smears in a population-based survey of sexuality and health in the Australian community. METHODS:Cross-sectional telephone survey of 908 women aged 18-59 years randomly selected from the Commonwealth electoral roll. RESULTS:Mos...

    journal_title:Sexual health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1071/sh05044

    authors: Posner TN,Boyle FM,Purdie DM,Dunne MP,Najman JM

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

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